Imishini yokuhlanza igesi ewudoti iyithuluzi lobuchwepheshe elisetshenziselwa ukwelapha igesi elahlwa yizimboni, futhi izinzuzo zayo kanye nokubi kuthinta ngokuqondile ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme yamabhizinisi. Lesi sihloko sizohlola izinzuzo kanye nokubi zemishini yokwelapha igesi ephumayo emibonweni ehlukene ukusiza abafundi baqonde kangcono lobu buchwepheshe.

Okokuqala, enye yezinzuzo zemishini yokwelapha igesi yokukhipha amandla amandla ayo okunciphisa ngempumelelo ukukhishwa kwezinto eziyingozi njengesulfure dioxide, i-nitrogen oxides, ne-particle matter. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokuhlunga kanye ne-adsorption, okokusebenza kwegesi ekhishwayo kungasusa noma kuguqule izinto eziyingozi kusisi esikhipha igesi zibe izinto ezingenabungozi, ngaleyo ndlela kwehlise ukunukubezeka endaweni yomoya. Lokhu kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izinga lomoya kanye nokuvikela impilo yabantu.

Okwesibili, imishini yokwelapha igesi ephumayo inokusebenza kahle kokwelashwa okuphezulu kanye nokusebenza okuzinzile kokusebenza. Ngedizayini yesayensi nenengqondo kanye nokulawula ukusebenza okunembile, okokusebenza kwegesi ephumayo kunganciphisa ngokuzinzile izinto eziyingozi kumoya wokukhipha igesi zibe ngaphansi kwamazinga kazwelonke. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusebenza kahle kwemishini ngokwayo kuye kwathuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, okungahlangabezana nezidingo zokwelashwa kwamagesi okukhipha amandla akhiqizwa ezinkambisweni ezahlukene zokukhiqiza izimboni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishini yokwelapha igesi ephumayo inezindleko eziphansi zokusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokugcinwa kwayo. Ngokwamukela ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokucubungula kanye nemishini yokonga amandla, imishini yokwelapha igesi ekhishwayo ingafinyelela ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ezinkampanini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindleko zokusebenza nokugcinwa kwemishini ziphansi kakhulu, futhi umsebenzi wokulungisa ulula, unciphisa ingcindezi yokusebenza ebhizinisini.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona nokushiyeka okuthile emishinini yokwelapha igesi ephumayo. Okokuqala, izindleko zokutshala izimali zemishini ziphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa. Ukuklanywa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemishini yokwelapha igesi ekhishwayo kudinga inani elikhulu lokutshalwa kwezimali kwekhephithali, okungenzeka kungakwazi ukuthengeka kwamanye amabhizinisi amancane. Okwesibili, ukusebenza nokugcinwa kwemishini yokwelapha igesi ephumayo kudinga abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe, okubeka izidingo eziphezulu kumandla obuchwepheshe bebhizinisi. Ukwengeza, umthelela wokwelapha wemishini yokwelapha igesi ephumayo ungase uthintwe ubunkimbinkimbi nokugxiliswa kwezingxenye zegesi ephumayo, futhi umphumela wokwelapha ungase ube nomkhawulo ezingxenyeni ezithile ezikhethekile zegesi yokukhipha umoya.

Kafushane, imishini yokwelapha igesi ekhishwayo inezinzuzo ezisobala ekwehliseni ukukhishwa kwegesi engcolile, ukuvikela indawo ezungezile, nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kodwa futhi idinga ukubhekana nokushiyeka okufana nezindleko eziphezulu zokutshala imali, izidingo eziphezulu zobuchwepheshe, kanye nemiphumela yokwelapha elinganiselwe. Ngokuzayo, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kanye nokukhuthazwa okuqhubekayo kwezicelo, kukholakala ukuthi izinzuzo zemishini yokwelapha igesi ekhishwayo zizosetshenziswa kangcono, futhi ukushiyeka kuzonqotshwa kancane kancane futhi kwenziwe ngcono.